Constraint-induced Movement Therapy, Neuroplasticity, and Upper Extremity Motor Recovery after Stroke

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Constraint-induced movement therapy for motor recovery after stroke.

A new therapeutic approach to rehabilitation of movement after stroke, termed Constraint-Induced (CI) Movement Therapy, has been derived from basic research with monkeys given somatosensory deafferentation. CI consists of a family of therapies; their common element is that they induce stroke patients to greatly increase the use of a more affected upper extremity for many hours a day over a 10-1...

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Modified constraint-induced movement therapy for upper extremity recovery post stroke: what is the evidence?

BACKGROUND Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is an effective treatment for upper extremity (UE) recovery post stroke. Difficulties implementing a traditional CIMT approach have led to development of protocols featuring varying practice schedules, including a 10-week, 3 times per week intervention, termed modified CIMT (mCIMT). To date, systematic reviews of CIMT have grouped the variou...

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Assessment of Upper Extremity Motor Recovery in Post Stroke Hemiplegic Patients after Application of Constraint Induced Movement Rehabilitation Program

Objectives: This prospective study was done to assess motor recovery of upper extremity function in post ischemic stroke patients after application of Constraint Induced Movement program in addition to traditional rehabilitation program and to compare between efficacy of this combination and efficacy of traditional rehabilitation program only in reducing upper limb impairment after stroke. Subj...

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A placebo-controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy for upper extremity after stroke.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Constraint-Induced Movement therapy (CI therapy) is a neurorehabilitation technique developed to improve use of the more affected upper extremity after stroke. A number of studies have reported positive effects for this intervention, but an experiment with a credible placebo control group has not yet been published. METHODS We conducted a placebo-controlled trial of CI ...

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Motor recovery and cortical reorganization after constraint-induced movement therapy in stroke patients: a preliminary study.

Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is a physical rehabilitation regime that has been previously shown to improve motor function in chronic hemiparetic stroke patients. However, the neural mechanisms supporting rehabilitation-induced motor recovery are poorly understood. The goal of this study was to assess motor cortical reorganization after CIMT using functional magnetic resonance imag...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Medical - Clinical Research & Reviews

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2639-944X

DOI: 10.33425/2639-944x.1037